Garry Kasparov's IQ: 190
Estimated IQ
190
Known For
Chess world champion, political activist
About Garry Kasparov
Garry Kasparov has a tested IQ of approximately 190, making him one of the highest verified scores among living people. Kasparov dominated world chess for over 20 years (1985-2005), and his legendary 1997 matches against IBM's Deep Blue were pivotal moments in AI history. His ability to calculate dozens of moves ahead while simultaneously evaluating millions of positions demonstrates extraordinary pattern recognition and working memory.
What an IQ of 190 Means
Kasparov's 190 IQ is one of the few extremely high scores that has been verified through formal testing. His chess ability represents a near-perfect application of pattern recognition, working memory, and strategic thinking — cognitive skills that IQ tests directly measure. After retiring from chess, Kasparov became a political activist and AI commentator, demonstrating that his intelligence extends well beyond the chessboard.
To understand where this falls on the IQ scale, see our complete IQ score ranges guide, or learn what IQ actually measures.
Famous IQ Comparison
| Person | Estimated IQ | Known For |
|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov | 190 | Chess world champion, political activist |
| Albert Einstein | 160 | Theory of Relativity, Nobel Prize in Physics |
| Stephen Hawking | 160 | Black hole radiation, A Brief History of Time |
| Elon Musk | 150–155 | Tesla, SpaceX, CEO and entrepreneur |
| Leonardo da Vinci | 180–200 | Mona Lisa, inventor, polymath |
| Nikola Tesla | 160–200 | AC electricity, Tesla coil, inventor |
| Bill Gates | 150–160 | Microsoft co-founder, philanthropist |
| Marie Curie | 180–200 | Discovery of radium and polonium, two Nobel Prizes |
| Isaac Newton | 190–200 | Laws of motion, calculus, gravity |
| Steve Jobs | 130–145 | Apple co-founder, iPhone, Macintosh |
| Mark Zuckerberg | 140–150 | Facebook/Meta founder, social media pioneer |
| Barack Obama | 130–145 | 44th US President, Harvard Law Review |
| Kim Kardashian | 115–125 | Media mogul, entrepreneur, law student |
| Cristiano Ronaldo | 105–115 | Football/soccer legend, 5 Ballon d'Or awards |
| Jeff Bezos | 145–155 | Amazon founder, Blue Origin, richest person |
| Oprah Winfrey | 120–130 | Media mogul, talk show host, philanthropist |
| Richard Feynman | 125 | Nobel Prize physicist, quantum electrodynamics |
| Taylor Swift | 115–125 | Singer-songwriter, music industry mogul |
| Warren Buffett | 130–145 | Investor, Berkshire Hathaway, Oracle of Omaha |
| Kanye West | 115–130 | Rapper, producer, fashion designer, Yeezy |
| Shakira | 130–140 | Singer, songwriter, speaks 7 languages |
| Benjamin Franklin | 160 | Founding Father, inventor, scientist, diplomat |
| Marilyn Monroe | 163 | Actress, cultural icon, Hollywood legend |
| LeBron James | 110–120 | NBA legend, 4x champion, business mogul |
| Donald Trump | 120–135 | 45th & 47th US President, real estate, media |
| Beyoncé | 115–125 | Singer, performer, business mogul, cultural icon |
| Snoop Dogg | 130–145 | Rapper, actor, entrepreneur, cultural icon |
| Jodie Foster | 132 | Academy Award actress, director, Yale graduate |
| Dolph Lundgren | 160 | Actor (Rocky IV), chemical engineer, martial artist |
| James Woods | 180 | Academy Award-nominated actor, MIT attendee |
| Natalie Portman | 135–145 | Academy Award actress, Harvard graduate, researcher |
| Stephen Curry | 105–120 | NBA champion, greatest shooter in basketball history |
| Keanu Reeves | 110–120 | Actor (The Matrix, John Wick), philanthropist |
| Lady Gaga | 120–130 | Singer, songwriter, actress, fashion icon |
| Neil deGrasse Tyson | 125–135 | Astrophysicist, science communicator, author |
| Lionel Messi | 105–115 | Football/soccer GOAT, 8 Ballon d'Or awards |
| Ashton Kutcher | 160 | Actor, tech investor, anti-trafficking activist |
| Quentin Tarantino | 160 | Director, screenwriter, film historian |
| Serena Williams | 105–118 | Tennis GOAT, 23 Grand Slam titles, entrepreneur |
| Rihanna | 115–125 | Singer, Fenty Beauty founder, billionaire entrepreneur |
| Jay-Z | 120–130 | Rapper, billionaire businessman, Roc Nation founder |
| Tom Brady | 110–120 | NFL GOAT, 7 Super Bowl championships |
| Mayim Bialik | 150–163 | Actress (Big Bang Theory), neuroscientist |
| Travis Kelce | 100–112 | NFL tight end, 3x Super Bowl champion, media personality |
| Emma Watson | 125–135 | Actress (Harry Potter), Brown graduate, UN ambassador |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Garry Kasparov's IQ?
Kasparov has a tested IQ of approximately 190, one of the highest verified scores ever recorded. This is consistent with his extraordinary chess abilities and his success in multiple intellectual domains after retirement from competitive chess.
Is Kasparov the smartest chess player?
By IQ, likely yes — his 190 is the highest known among chess players. Magnus Carlsen, the current world champion, is estimated at 180-190. Bobby Fischer was estimated around 180. All are in the profoundly gifted range.
How does chess relate to IQ?
Chess ability correlates with IQ at about 0.4-0.5 — a moderate correlation. Top grandmasters almost always have very high IQs (140+), but chess also requires extensive practice and memorization. High IQ is necessary but not sufficient for chess mastery.
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